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Today, our pets are not only companions but also important family members with significant effects on our health. Our interaction with them not only strengthens our emotional bonds but also affects our microbiota. So, how does this special bond we share with our furry friends affect our gut microbiota?
Interactions Between Pets and Our Microbiota
Pets, especially dogs and cats, can share the diversity in their microbiota with us. Research shows that having a dog or cat at home can lead to significant changes in our gut microbiota. The microbiomes of people living with pets can become richer and more diverse thanks to the microorganisms these animals collect from the environment. This is especially true for dog owners because dogs bring many different bacterial species into our homes as they spend time outside.
Effects on the Immune System
The impact of our furry friends on our microbiota can also have important consequences for our immune system. As this diversity increases, our immune system becomes more balanced and strong. This can reduce the risk of immune-related disorders such as allergies, asthma, and autoimmune diseases. Additionally, it is a known fact that interacting with pets reduces stress levels and indirectly improves gut health.
Microbiota Transfer: A Mutual Exchange
Our pets not only affect our microbiota but we also contribute to theirs. This mutual microbiota transfer can be beneficial for both our health and that of our furry friends. For example, the gut microbiota of household members can improve the gut health of pets and protect them from various diseases.
Things to Consider
Although living with pets can be beneficial for the microbiota, attention to hygiene and health is important. Regular veterinary check-ups and cleanliness of pets should be ensured. Also, the diet of our pets is crucial for their microbiota health. A healthy diet supports their microbiota and indirectly has positive effects on our microbiota.
Conclusion
The strong bond we have with our pets creates deep effects not only on an emotional level but also at the microbiota level. Their health is directly linked to ours, enriching our gut microbiota mutually. Every moment spent with our furry friends can be an opportunity to improve our gut health. Therefore, we should once again remember the value of our relationship with them and strengthen this special bond even more.
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Microbiota insights into pet ownership and human health
San Francisco, California, USA
Ali R. Akın
